The EMS Handoff Logo

The EMS Handoff: Statistical Significance and EMS with Tony Fernandez

The EMS Handoff

Get every episode of The EMS Handoff podcast by subscribing to Apple PodcastsGoogle Podcasts or Spotify!

If you’ve ever read a medical research study, even just the headline, this podcast is for you. If you’re an EMS educator leading the next generation of EMS providers to our field, this podcast is for you. If you’re a training officer or other EMS professional who presents to colleagues or medical directors, this podcast is for you. You don’t have to be a statistician to interpret all the studies. You don’t even have to be a statistician.

Tony Fernandez has been a nationally certified paramedic since 2005. Tony was the second individual to successfully complete the Emergency Medical Services Research fellowship offered by the National Registry of Emergency Medical Technicians. Upon completion of this program,  Tony was a research assistant professor within the Department of Emergency Medicine at the University of North Carolina – Chapel Hill. 

Previous: In honor of Telecommunication Week, the EMS Handoff has a special recording highlighting some telecommunication professionals as they discuss telecommunication, the job profile, challenges, and even, the “perfect” system

Within the department, Tony was the director of Emergency Medical Services (EMS) Research for the EMS Performance Improvement Center, which develops and maintains a comprehensive statewide EMS Data System for North Carolina, South Carolina, and West Virginia.

In addition to serving as research director, his own research focuses on patient care in the prehospital environment, EMS occupational health and safety, disaster preparedness, and understanding the EMS workforce. In 2012, Tony was elected as a Fellow for the American Heart Association (AHA).  Tony currently works as a research scientist at ESO.

Show Highlights

  • “Magic bullet” of research
  • No “silver bullet” for EMS research
  • “Failure to control…” – Pepe
  • Salient features of a study
  • 0.05 and statistical significance
  • Educated consumer of research
  • Mortality odds ratio, and confidence interval
  • Red flags of research
  • LEAST interesting part of a study
  • Read the methods section
  • Steps for doing your own research
  • Critically reviewing and interpreting research
  • Cardiac arrest “silver bullet”
  • Which is better? Statistical or clinical significance
  • Limitations of EMS research
  • Partnering with colleges and universities

The American Red Cross’s Commitment to Life-Saving Education

Dr. Ted Lee and Jonathan Epstein from the American Red Cross discuss critical developments in prehospital resuscitation education.
1 min read

Insights from First Responders on Mental Wellness

Mark Flauter talks with paramedic Rachel Belcher to explore the often-overlooked topic of duty-bound grief.
1 min read

Chicago Fire and EMS Heart Month

JEMS Editor-in-Chief Dr. Ted Lee speaks with Dr. Kate Tataris and Chicago Paramedic-in-Charge Chris Powers about cardiac arrest and heart programs.
1 min read

Infection Control for Emergency Responders

JEMS Editor-in-Chief Dr. Ted Lee speaks with Dr. Christine McGuire-Wolfe, director of Infection Control for Emergency Responders Collaborative and Training Hub.
2 min read